Dealing With Challenges

Positive Approaches to Handling Challenging Behaviours in Children

January 3rd 2025

Parenting is full of ups and downs, and one of the biggest challenges is handling difficult behaviour. From toddler tantrums to teens pushing boundaries, it can leave you feeling drained and unsure of how to respond.


What’s important to remember is that behaviour—no matter how frustrating—is a way for children to communicate. When they’re overwhelmed, frustrated, or unsure of how to express themselves, it often comes out through actions instead of words.


As parents, we have the opportunity to guide them through these moments, helping them grow and keeping peace in the process. Let’s explore how to do that effectively and with confidence.


The First Step: Stay Calm and Centred


When your child acts out, whether it’s a toddler throwing a tantrum or a teen challenging your authority, your natural reaction might be to react with anger or frustration. It’s tough not to feel personally attacked when they’re shouting, ignoring your requests, or pushing your buttons. 

However, one of the most powerful tools in managing difficult behaviour is your own ability to remain calm.

Children take emotional cues from their parents, and if you respond with calm and patience, it often helps defuse the situation rather than escalate it.

Instead of letting the situation spin out of control; 


Understand the Root of the Behaviour


Difficult behaviour doesn’t appear out of thin air. There is usually an underlying cause that drives your child’s actions. 

For younger kids, it could be something like hunger, tiredness, or frustration from not being able to express themselves clearly. For older children, stress from schoolwork, peer pressure, or changes in their social circles can trigger negative behaviour.

As mums, it’s crucial to take a step back and try to understand what might be triggering the behaviour. When a toddler throws a tantrum, for example, it could be because they’re overtired, and their little bodies can’t regulate emotions in the same way as an adult. 

For teens, challenging your authority may be a sign of their developing independence, or it could reflect underlying stressors they're dealing with. Rather than focusing solely on the surface behaviour, delve into the root cause

When you approach the situation from this perspective, you not only calm the storm but also begin teaching your child how to identify and manage their own emotions.


Consistent Boundaries and Communication


As challenging as it may be, establishing clear and consistent boundaries is essential for managing difficult behavior. Children, regardless of their age, need structure to feel secure. 

This doesn’t mean being rigid at all times, but it does mean setting realistic expectations and sticking to them. 

Whether it’s bedtime, screen time, or family rules, consistency is key. When your child knows what is expected, they are more likely to behave accordingly because they understand the limits.

Clear communication is just as crucial as boundaries. When your child breaks the rules, it’s important to calmly explain why their behaviour is unacceptable and what the consequences will be. 

For example; If your teen snaps at you, explain that it’s the attitude that’s not acceptable, but you’re open to hearing their concerns in a respectful manner. 

This helps them learn that their feelings are valid, but there are ways to communicate without being hurtful.

This kind of communication doesn’t just mean laying down the law, though. It’s just as important to listen to your child. Sometimes, difficult behaviour is a result of them feeling unheard or misunderstood. 

By fostering an open line of dialogue where they feel safe expressing their feelings, you can often reduce the frequency of challenging behaviours.


Patience and Perspective


Managing difficult behaviour in children requires a lot of patience. It’s easy to feel discouraged when you’re in the middle of a power struggle with a teen or calming an out-of-control toddler, but remember that change won’t happen overnight. 

You’re laying the groundwork for their emotional and social development, and while the results might not be immediately visible, each time you respond thoughtfully to your child’s behaviour, you’re teaching them valuable life lessons.

This is particularly important as children grow and their behaviour becomes more complex. With younger children, the focus is on teaching self-regulation—helping them to understand their emotions and how to express them appropriately. 

With teens, the focus may shift toward guiding them through more complicated social dynamics and encouraging responsibility for their actions. Patience is key, but so is perspective. Keep in mind that every phase of difficult behaviour is just that—a phase. 

The storm will pass, and your efforts to teach and guide your child will pay off.


Take Care of Yourself


One of the most important things mums can do when faced with challenging behaviour is to take care of themselves. 

Parenting is emotionally and physically demanding, and it’s easy to forget that you can’t pour from an empty cup. When you’re feeling overwhelmed or exhausted, it’s okay to take a break. 

Whether it’s asking for help from your partner, a friend, or a family member, or simply carving out a moment for yourself to recharge, self-care is an essential tool in managing the stresses of parenting.

By looking after your own needs, you’ll find that you’re better able to approach your child’s difficult behaviour with a clearer mind and a more compassionate heart. 

You’ll also model healthy emotional boundaries for your child, teaching them that it’s okay to take care of ourselves while still being there for others.


The Bigger Picture


Ultimately, managing difficult behaviour is about more than just getting through a tough moment—it’s about shaping your child’s ability to handle their emotions, communicate effectively, and make responsible choices. 

Parenting isn’t about being perfect; it’s about providing a safe, supportive environment where your child can learn from their mistakes, grow through their challenges, and feel loved throughout it all.

So, the next time you’re faced with difficult behaviour, take a deep breath and remember that you are not alone.

Every mum goes through these moments, and with patience, understanding, and a clear focus on what your child truly needs, you’ll come out the other side stronger, together.